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00.039.0.61.001. Beet yellow net virus


Cite this publication as: ICTVdB Management (2006). 00.039.0.61.001. Beet yellow net virus. In: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed), Columbia University, New York, USA

Cite this site as: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/


Table of Contents

Isolate Description

Location: Belgium (and the U.S.A).

Host of Isolate and Habitat Details
Source of isolate: Beta vulgaris.

Natural host and symptoms
Beta vulgaris — conspicuous veinal chlorosis.

Reference to Isolation Report
Roland (1948, and by Sylvester (1948).

Classification

This is a description of a plant virus at the species level with data on all virus properties from morphology to genome, replication, antigenicity and biological properties.

ICTVdB Virus Code: 00.039.0.61.001. Virus accession number: 39061001. Obsolete virus code: 39.0.1.T.001; superceded accession number: 3901t001.

Name, Synonyms and Lineage

ICTV approved acronym: BYNV. Virus has not been assigned to a particular genus. Virus is of the genus 00.039.0.01. Luteovirus in the family 00.039. Luteoviridae.

Virion Properties

Morphology

Virions consist of a capsid. Virus capsid is not enveloped, round with icosahedral symmetry. The capsid.

Nucleic Acid

The genome is not segmented and contains a single molecule of linear positive-sense, single-stranded RNA.

Proteins

The viral genome encodes structural proteins and non-structural proteins.

Lipids

Lipids are absent.

Biological Properties

Natural Host

Domain
Viral hosts belong to the Domain Eucarya.

Domain Eucarya
Kingdom Plantae.

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Magnoliophyta (Angiosperms, Class Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledonae).

Class Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledonae)
Subclass CARYOPHYLLIDAE.

Transmission and Vector Relationships

Virus is transmitted by a vector. Virus is not transmitted by mechanical inoculation; not transmitted by seeds.

Vector Transmission:
Virus is transmitted by arthropods, by insects of the order Hemiptera, family Aphididae; Myzus persicae. Virus is transmitted in a persistent manner.

Experimental Hosts and Symptoms

Susceptible host species are found in the Family Chenopodiaceae. The following species were susceptible to experimental virus infection: Beta vulgaris, Beta vulgaris ssp. cicla.

Host:
Experimentally infected hosts mainly show symptoms of vein clearing.

Diagnostic Hosts

Diagnostic host species and symptoms:

Beta vulgaris, Beta vulgaris ssp. cicla — veinal chlorosis.

Maintenance and Propagation Hosts

Most commonly used maintenance and propagation host species are Beta vulgaris.

Assay Hosts

Host: Assay hosts (for Local lesions or Whole plants):
Beta vulgaris (W).

Geographical Distribution

The virus occurs in Belgium and the United States of America (California).

Comments

Pathogenicity tests indicate that this virus is distinct from tobacco yellow net (?) luteovirus.

References

Roland, G. (1948). Parasitica 4: 152.

Sylvester, E.S. (1948). Phytopathology 38: 429.

Sylvester, E.S. (1949). Phytopathology 39: 117.

Sylvester, E.S. (1956). J. econ. Ent. 49: 789.

Sylvester, E.S. (1958). J. econ. Ent. 51: 812.

Waterhouse, P.M., Gildow, FE and Johnstone, G.R. (1988). CMI/AAB Descr. Pl. Viruses No. 339, 9 pp.

The following generic references are cited in the most recent ICTV Report.
VIDEdB, the plant virus database developed at the Australian National University by Adrian J. Gibbs and collaborators, contains an earlier description with the number 91 by A.A. Brunt, 1991.




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DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia. ICTVdB - The Universal Virus
Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses by Dr
Cornelia Büchen-Osmond is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in
ICTVdB are coded by, or using data from experts in the field of virology or
members ICTV. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions
are based on the character list and natural language translations are
automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web from the
descriptions in DELTA-format. The description has been generated automatically from DELTA files. DELTA - DEscription
Language for TAxonomy developed by Dr Mike Dallwitz, Toni Paine and Eric
Zurcher, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australia.

ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, developed for the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) by Dr Cornelia Büchen-Osmond, is written in DELTA. The virus descriptions in ICTVdB are coded by ICTV members and experts, or by the ICTVdB Management using data provided by the experts, the literature or the latest ICTV Report. The character list is the underlying code. All virus descriptions are based on the character list and natural language translations from the encoded descriptions are automatically generated and formatted for display on the Web.

Developer of the DELTA software: M. J. Dallwitz, T. Paine and E. Zurcher

ICTVdB and DELTA related References


Comments to ICTVdB Management
Last updated on 25 April 2006 by Cornelia Büchen-Osmond
Copyright © 2002    International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.    All rights reserved.



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